In a recent article titled "Cyberattacks: Public and Private Hospitals, Is the Worst Yet to Come?", Jean-Michel Tavernier provides a detailed analysis of why the medical sector is a prime target for hackers. He highlights the vulnerabilities that allow hackers to access sensitive data such as medical records, insurance information, and payment details. The compromise of this data can have severe consequences for individuals' privacy, financial security, and even personal safety, not to mention the financial damage to institutions and the risks to the quality of care provided to patients.
System Vulnerabilities
Tavernier points
to the "excessive interdependence of the entire healthcare chain."
Hospitals collaborate with a multitude of interconnected providers and
partners, creating numerous opportunities for attackers. He suggests managing
the attack surface (ASM), which means controlling and securing all entry points
where unauthorized entities could try to gain access. He also recommends having
full visibility of every device connected to the hospital's network to identify
and mitigate vulnerabilities.
The Hospital as a Supply Chain
The terms used by
Tavernier to describe the issues faced by hospitals evoke an integrated system
that could be described as a "Supply Chain." This chain includes the
various participants in an economic activity, from the producer to the
consumer. Similarly, hospitals use various interconnected IT systems and
collaborate with numerous partners, facilitating the flow of sensitive data
between different actors.
A Multidimensional Approach to Security
To protect
hospitals from cyber threats, it is essential to adopt a multidimensional
approach that includes technical, organizational, and awareness measures:
- Risk Assessment and Management: Regularly identify and assess risks.
- Security Audits: Conduct regular audits to detect
vulnerabilities.
- Access Controls: Implement role-based access controls and
multi-factor authentication.
- Network Security: Protect networks with advanced solutions such
as encryption and regular backups.
- Training and Awareness: Train staff on cybersecurity.
- Incident Monitoring and Response: Implement systems for monitoring and rapid
incident response.
- Regulatory Compliance: Ensure compliance with applicable regulations.
Segmentation and Specific APIs
Network
segmentation is crucial to limit the spread of attacks. Each hospital
department should have its own API (Application Programming Interface)
protected by a next-generation firewall such as ARCHANGEL© 2.0 from PT SYDECO,
capable of detecting and preventing intrusions and blocking suspicious
activities. This segmentation isolates and limits access to the data and
functions specific to each department, reducing the attack surface and
facilitating vulnerability management.
Advanced Technical Solutions
PT SYDECO's
integrated protection system, which includes the ARCHANGEL© 2.0 firewall and a
VPN server, offers maximum protection. It secures data traffic both inside and
outside the network and allows secure file access via SydeCloud©, an online
file sharing and backup solution.
Conclusion
Cyberattacks on
hospitals are not inevitable. By adopting robust security measures and using
integrated solutions like those offered by PT SYDECO, hospitals can effectively
protect themselves, ensuring the security of data and care for the well-being
of their patients.
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